What Is a Cortisol Cocktail? (Adrenal Cocktail)

coconut and coconut water with ice sat on wooden board

Written by Jordan Caulfield & Reviewed by Paul Holmes.

If you’ve been scrolling through TikTok or Instagram lately, chances are you’ve seen people mixing up a bright orange drink, also known as ‘the cortisol cocktail’ sometimes referred to as the adrenal cocktail.

It’s being hailed in the wellness and influencer world as a natural way to beat stress, boost energy, and even support weight management. But what exactly is it? Is there any science behind it? And does it really help balance your cortisol levels, or is it just another wellness trend?

In this article, we dive into what cortisol actually is, why it matters so much for your health, and whether this simple drink lives up to the hype and its supposed health benefits.

    What Is Cortisol?

    Cortisol is a steroid hormone produced by your adrenal glands, which are two small organs that sit on top of your kidneys. You’ve probably heard it referred to as the “stress hormone”, and for good reason.

    When your body senses danger, cortisol floods your system. It raises blood sugar to give you energy, increases blood pressure to get oxygen to your muscles, and temporarily shuts down things like digestion and reproduction so you can focus on survival.

    This is the famous “fight or flight” response.

    But cortisol isn’t just about stress. It also:

    • Helps regulate your sleep–wake cycle.
    • Supports memory and mood.
    • Plays a role in pain relief and inflammation.
    • Helps maintain your immune system's balance.

    In short, cortisol keeps you alive and functioning.

    The challenge is that our modern lives can throw cortisol off balance.

    • Too much cortisol (from ongoing stress) can cause sleep problems, high blood pressure, weakened immunity, mood swings, and even a lower sex drive.
    • Too little cortisol can leave you feeling exhausted, dizzy, or foggy, and in severe cases, can be linked to adrenal insufficiency, a recognised medical condition.

    So while cortisol can be tricky, the truth is: it’s all about balance.

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    What Is a Cortisol Cocktail (Adrenal Cocktail)?

    Now that we know what cortisol is, let’s talk about this trending drink.

    A cortisol cocktail (or adrenal cocktail) is usually made with just three ingredients:

    • Vitamin C (from orange juice).
    • Potassium (from coconut water).
    • Sodium (a small pinch of salt).

    Some people like to add extras such as magnesium powder, lemon juice, or collagen for added benefits.

    The idea is simple: chronic stress depletes your body of key nutrients, especially electrolytes and Vitamin C. By topping these up in one go, the drink is said to give your adrenal glands some much-needed support, helping you feel more energised and resilient.

    Is it a cure-all? No. But as part of a balanced lifestyle, it could give your body a gentle nudge in the right direction.

    Oranges and orange juice in glass with mint

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    How Could Magnesium Help To Reduce Cortisol?

    Magnesium is often referred to as the “relaxation mineral” for good reason. It plays an important role in how the body manages stress, and research suggests it may help to lower cortisol, the main stress hormone[1].

    When magnesium levels are low, the body can struggle to keep the stress response under control, which may lead to higher or longer-lasting cortisol spikes. One of the ways magnesium supports stress balance is by calming the nervous system.

    It helps regulate neurotransmitters such as GABA, which promote relaxation and a sense of calm. By easing tension in this way, magnesium can make it easier for the body to avoid unnecessary cortisol release. Magnesium also supports better sleep and steadier energy, both of which are crucial for keeping cortisol levels in check.

    Poor sleep is strongly linked with higher cortisol, while consistent, restful sleep helps the body recover and reset more effectively.

    In short, getting enough magnesium, whether through magnesium-rich foods like leafy greens, nuts and seeds, or through supplementation can be a simple yet powerful way to support the body during stressful times and prevent cortisol from staying too high.

    Woman holding head in front of laptop

    What Is Adrenal Fatigue?

    You’ll often see the adrenal cocktail linked to something called adrenal fatigue.

    “Adrenal fatigue” isn’t an official medical diagnosis. It’s more of a wellness term used to describe symptoms like:

    • Constant tiredness
    • Low motivation
    • Brain fog
    • Poor stress tolerance

    The medical condition most closely related is adrenal insufficiency, where the adrenal glands don’t produce enough cortisol.

    That’s more serious and needs medical treatment. For everyday tiredness and stress, maintaining a healthy cortisol balance through lifestyle and nutrition can make a significant difference.

    5 Potential Benefits of a Cortisol Cocktail

    Here’s what you may gain from including this drink in your routine:

    1. Stress Relief

    Vitamin C and magnesium are both linked with lower cortisol responses to stress.

    2. Energy and Focus

    The electrolyte mix (sodium + potassium) may help with that mid-afternoon slump, keeping your muscles and nerves firing properly.

    3. Fluid Balance

    Coconut water and salt hydrate your body, which is especially helpful if stress or exercise has left you depleted.

    4. Muscle and Nerve Function

    Potassium and sodium are essential for movement and coordination, so you may notice less fatigue.

    5. Cortisol Balance

    By replacing nutrients that stress can drain, you’re giving your adrenal glands the raw materials they need to function well.

    Important note: While these benefits sound promising, there is currently no strong evidence that the cortisol cocktail as a whole is a proven treatment. Think of it as a wellness trend backed by some scientific research behind its ingredients.

    Do Cortisol Cocktails Really Work?

    There isn’t much direct research on the cocktail itself, but there is science behind the ingredients.

    Vitamin C and Stress

    Vitamin C is essential for adrenal gland function, and studies have shown that it can reduce cortisol spikes under stress. [1] This could explain why this nutrient is a key player in the cocktail.

    Vitamin C capsules are a convenient option if you don’t want to rely on orange juice every day.

    Sodium and Cortisol

    Sodium is often seen as the “bad guy”, but we need it in the right amounts. It helps regulate blood pressure and hydration. Research suggests that sodium levels can influence how much cortisol your body releases[2].

    Potassium for Adrenal Balance

    Potassium works in conjunction with sodium to maintain a balanced fluid and nerve function. Studies have found that potassium imbalances can affect adrenal responses to stress[3].

    Magnesium and Sleep

    Magnesium isn’t always included in the original recipe, but it’s worth mentioning. It has been shown to support better sleep and reduce perceived stress [4].

    So, while the cortisol cocktail itself hasn’t been studied in clinical trials, the nutrients it delivers do have science-backed links to stress and cortisol regulation.

    Vitamin c capsulesWoman asleep in blue top and white bedsheets

    What The Research Says

    Fluid Balance

    In 2025, Zaplatosch and colleagues conducted a study on fluid balance to see whether daily water intake and hydration status were linked to cortisol rhythms in healthy young men [5]. They found no significant associations between hydration and cortisol regulation under normal, non-dehydrated conditions. Which suggests the body’s cortisol rhythm is fairly robust and remains stable despite moderate variations in fluid intake.

    Read Study
    Muscle & Nerve Function

    In 2003, Vozarova and colleagues examined how cortisol influences muscle and nerve function by investigating its effect on muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA)[6]. The findings demonstrate that cortisol can modulate the nervous system’s activity in muscles, helping regulate nerve signaling and muscle function. The study highlights cortisol’s role in fine-tuning neuromuscular responses, particularly during times of physiological challenge.

    Read Study
    Effects On Elevated Cortisol On Physical Performance

    In 2018, Cay and colleagues explored the effects of elevated cortisol during stress on physical performance [7]. Healthy young individuals were tested during both relaxed and stressful periods, and cortisol levels were found to increase nearly nine-fold under stress. This shows that while cortisol is a key part of the stress response, excessive elevations may come at a cost to physical coordination and stability.

    Read Study

    How To Make an Adrenal Cocktail

    Here’s the easiest cortisol cocktail recipe:

    • ½ cup fresh orange juice (Vitamin C).
    • ½ cup coconut water (High in Potassium).
    • A pinch of sea salt (Sodium).

    Optional extras: magnesium powder, lemon juice, or collagen. Stir together and enjoy daily.

    When is the best time to take a cortisol cocktail?

    Typically, mid-morning or mid-afternoon works best, when energy naturally dips. It’s best to avoid late evening, since your body needs cortisol to drop before sleep.

    Orange slices

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    5 Supplements To Help Balance Cortisol

    Not a fan of orange juice or coconut water? Supplements can offer a consistent and easy way to support healthy cortisol levels. Here are some of the most researched options:

    • Ashwagandha: Strong evidence suggests it may lower cortisol and improve resilience to stress.
    • Rhodiola: Known for reducing fatigue and boosting mental clarity.
    • Magnesium: Supports relaxation, sleep, and muscle recovery.
    • Vitamin C: Key for adrenal gland health.
    • Omega-3 fatty acids: Linked with improved mood and lower inflammation.
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    Ashwagandha & Cortisol: The Link

    KSM-66 Ashwagandha, a clinically studied full-spectrum root extract, is known for its ability to support healthy stress responses by modulating the HPA axis and balancing cortisol levels.

    What The Research Says

    • In research, including an 2012 eight-week trial in the Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine, 600 mg/day of KSM-66 lowered serum cortisol by up to 28% while significantly improving stress and anxiety scores. [5] These effects likely stem from a combination of HPA axis regulation, calming GABA-like activity, and antioxidant support — making KSM-66 a leading natural option for managing stress and cortisol.

    Are Cortisol Cocktails Safe?

    For most healthy individuals, yes, it’s essentially a combination of juice, coconut water, and a pinch of salt. But there are a few things to be aware of:

    • Diabetics: orange juice is high in sugar.
    • Patients with kidney disease: potassium levels require careful monitoring.
    • People with fluid retention: added sodium may be an issue.

    If you’re taking medication or managing a health condition, always check with your GP before trying new wellness trends.

    Supplements can be a safer option if you want consistent doses without the extra sugar.

    Conclusion

    The cortisol cocktail has become a wellness hit for a reason: it’s simple, tasty, and based on nutrients your body genuinely needs.

    While there isn’t strong scientific evidence for the drink itself, the ingredients do have research-backed benefits for stress, hydration, and energy. The key takeaway? Balance matters. Looking after your cortisol levels can improve your sleep, mood, and overall well-being.

    Whether you try the adrenal cocktail or prefer the convenience of supplements like Ashwagandha, Magnesium, and Rhodiola, the important thing is finding what works for you. It’s never too late to start supporting your health.

    Small, daily choices like topping up on nutrients or exploring lifestyle changes to improve overall health can make a big difference to how you feel.

    FAQs

    When is the best time to take a cortisol cocktail?
    Mid-morning or mid-afternoon, when energy dips.

    Can cortisol support supplements be taken alongside medication?
    Always consult your doctor before taking supplements in combination with prescription medications.

    What supplements work the best to balance cortisol levels?
    Adaptogens like Ashwagandha and Rhodiola, along with magnesium, Omega-3 Fatty Acids, and Vitamin C.

    What is Cushing syndrome?
    A condition caused by very high cortisol levels, leading to symptoms like weight gain and high blood pressure.

    What is cortisol belly?
    A term for abdominal fat linked with high cortisol.

    What is cortisol face?
    Cortisol face refers to puffiness or a rounder appearance in the face caused by high cortisol levels, such as in chronic stress or Cushing’s syndrome. Ozempic face happens when rapid weight loss from the medication leads to a thinner, hollowed look. While both affect facial appearance, cortisol face is hormone-related, and Ozempic face is due to fat loss.

    Can you test cortisol levels?
    Yes, via blood, urine, or saliva tests.

    Does caffeine increase cortisol?
    Yes, caffeine can temporarily increase cortisol levels, especially in high amounts.

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    Reviewed by Paul Holmes

    Director of Science and Innovation at Naturecan

    Testing for large pharmaceutical & tobacco companies, Paul has built a wealth of scientific and regulatory knowledge, working on regulatory submissions to bodies such as the FDA and the MHRA.

    He holds a BSc in Medicinal and Biological Chemistry and sits on the UKAS CBD Food Product Approval Expert Group.

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    References

    1. Cuciureanu MD, Vink R. Magnesium and stress. In: Vink R, Nechifor M, editors. Magnesium in the Central Nervous System [Internet]. Adelaide (AU): University of Adelaide Press; 2011. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK507250/

    2. Brody, S. et al. (2002). Vitamin C reduces cortisol and subjective responses to psychological stress. Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry, 13(12), pp. 706–713. PubMed

    3. Melander, O. (1996). Dietary sodium intake and adrenal cortisol secretion in humans. Hypertension, 27(6), pp. 1140–1146. PubMed

    4. Roca, C. A. et al. (2005). Salivary cortisol and chronic stress. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 30(7), pp. 703–711. PubMed

    5.  1. Chandrasekhar K, Kapoor J, Anishetty S. A Prospective, Randomized Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Safety and Efficacy of a High-Concentration Full-Spectrum Extract of Ashwagandha Root in Reducing Stress and Anxiety in Adults. Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine. Available at: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.4103/0253-7176.106022

    6. Boyle, N. B. et al. (2017). The effects of magnesium supplementation on stress in healthy adults. Nutrients, 9(5), 429. PubMed

    7. Zaplatosch ME, Wideman L, McNeil J, Sims JNL, Adams WM. Relationship between fluid intake, hydration status and cortisol dynamics in healthy, young adult males.

    8. Vozarova B, Weyer C, Snitker S, Gautier JF, Cizza G, Chrousos G, Ravussin E, Tataranni PA. Effect of cortisol on muscle sympathetic nerve activity in Pima Indians and Caucasians. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003

    9. Cay M, Ucar C, Senol D, Cevirgen F, Ozbag D, Altay Z, Yildiz S. Effect of increase in cortisol level due to stress in healthy young individuals on dynamic and static balance scores.